See err in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "earr"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "eàrr"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "err"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*errā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *errā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁órsos",
"t": "backside, buttocks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁órsos (“backside, buttocks”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ears"
},
"expansion": "Old English ears",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄρρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄρρος (órrhos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒅈𒊏𒀸",
"tr": "ar-ra-aš",
"ts": "arraš"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒅈𒊏𒀸 (ar-ra-aš /arraš/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *errā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁órsos (“backside, buttocks”). Cognate with Old English ears, Ancient Greek ὄρρος (órrhos), and Hittite 𒅈𒊏𒀸 (ar-ra-aš /arraš/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eirre",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "erra",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "err",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-err",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "erra",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "eirre",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "err f (genitive eirre, nominative plural erra)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "eirre",
"3": "erra"
},
"expansion": "err f (genitive eirre, nominative plural erra)",
"name": "mga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hinderpart, extremity, tail"
],
"id": "en-err-mga-noun-VfUr0Tyy",
"links": [
[
"hinderpart",
"hinderpart"
],
[
"extremity",
"extremity"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈer/"
}
],
"word": "err"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "earr"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "eàrr"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "err"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*errā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *errā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁órsos",
"t": "backside, buttocks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁órsos (“backside, buttocks”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ears"
},
"expansion": "Old English ears",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄρρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄρρος (órrhos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒅈𒊏𒀸",
"tr": "ar-ra-aš",
"ts": "arraš"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒅈𒊏𒀸 (ar-ra-aš /arraš/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *errā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁órsos (“backside, buttocks”). Cognate with Old English ears, Ancient Greek ὄρρος (órrhos), and Hittite 𒅈𒊏𒀸 (ar-ra-aš /arraš/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eirre",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "erra",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "err",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-err",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "erra",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "eirre",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "err f (genitive eirre, nominative plural erra)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "eirre",
"3": "erra"
},
"expansion": "err f (genitive eirre, nominative plural erra)",
"name": "mga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish feminine nouns",
"Middle Irish lemmas",
"Middle Irish nouns",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"hinderpart, extremity, tail"
],
"links": [
[
"hinderpart",
"hinderpart"
],
[
"extremity",
"extremity"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈer/"
}
],
"word": "err"
}
Download raw JSONL data for err meaning in Middle Irish (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"err"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "err",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 12"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"err"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "err",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 12"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"err"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "err",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"err"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "err",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.